Canadian Work Permits

In order to work in Canada foreign nationals must obtain a work permit from Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC). The two primary types are employer-specific work permits and open work permits, each with different eligibility requirements and conditions.

Types of Work Permits

Employer-Specific Work Permit

This is the most common type, linking you to a single employer, job, and location.

Requires a Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA): For most jobs, your Canadian employer must apply for a positive LMIA from Employment and Social Development Canada (ESDC). This confirms a need for a foreign worker because no Canadian citizen or permanent resident is available for the job.
We always let clients know that this work permit requires an LMIA-exempt offer of employment: Some roles do not require an LMIA under programs like the International Mobility Program (IMP), which covers international agreements (such as CUSMA), intra-company transfers, or work that is in Canada's national interest.
Quebec requirement: If you will be working in Quebec, your employer must also get a Quebec Acceptance Certificate (CAQ).

Open Work Permit

The Open Work permit is not tied to a specific employer, job, or location. While an Indvidual can work for nearly any employer, these permits are only available under specific circumstances.

Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP): For international students who have completed an eligible program at a designated Canadian learning institution.
Spouse or common-law partner of a skilled worker or international student: Spouses of skilled workers may be eligible for an open work permit, subject to specific eligibility changes that took effect in January 2025.
Bridging Open Work Permit (BOWP): For those already in Canada with an expiring work permit who have applied for permanent residence.
International Experience Canada (IEC): A program for youth aged 18 to 35 from participating countries, offering "Working Holiday," "Young Professionals," and "International Co-op" options.
Vulnerable workers: Certain workers experiencing abuse in their employment may apply.

Ready to Apply for Your Canadian Work Permit?

Reach out to Summit Immigration Group today and let us help you to get a work permit.

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